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Statistical Bulletin of National
Economy and Social Development of Kashgar
Prefecture in 2003
Statistical Bureau of Kashgar Prefecture
1. Overall Situation
National economy speeded up and the major quotas
were over fulfilled. The total production value
of 10.51 billion Yuan was completed (exclude
that of XJPCC and petroleum sector), an increase
of 12.13%, i.e. 1.27 billion Yuan over the last
year. The primary industry kept a steady
increase, the second industry and the tertiary
industry grew quickly, the increase speed of
which were faster than that of GDP.
The value-added of the primary industry was 5.01
billion Yuan, an increase of 300 million Yuan
over the last year, grew by 6.4%, the increase
speed decreased by 1.6%; the value-added of the
second industry was 1.85 billion Yuan, an
increase of 420 million Yuan over the last year,
grew by 20%, the increase speed grew by 20%; the
value-added of the tertiary industry was 3.65
billion Yuan, an increase of 549 million Yuan
over the last year, grew by 17%, the increase
speed grew by 1.8%.
The purchasing power of the urban resident grew
by 1.2 percent. By classified consumer price
index, food grew by 4.4%, housing 3.5%, clothing
dropped by 1.2%, household appliances and
service dropped by 1.6%, entertainment,
education and culture products and services
dropped by 1%, and medical products and services
dropped by 3.8%. By food price, edible oil grew
by 28.2%, vegetables grew by 45.4%, grain
dropped by 3.9%, meat and poultry dropped by
1.9%, egg products dropped by 0.5%, aquatic
product dropped by 11.6%.
By the end of the year, there were 154,200
workers on-service, dropped by 0.67% over the
last year, among which the state-owned unit had
115,100 workers, a decrease of 2.28% over the
last year; the collective unit had 12,400
workers, dropped by 22.99%, other unit had
26,700 people, increased by 25.07%. According to
statistics of the labor authority, 34,000 people
were reemployed and 3,479 teachers were
recruited; 2,109 people were laid off from
state-owned enterprises, the number of
registered unemployed workers totaled 10,300,
the unemployment rate was 3.86%.
2. Agriculture
Agriculture kept growing steadily and
agricultural structure adjustment made new
progress. The total output value of farming,
forestry, herding and fishery was 8.792 billion
Yuan, grew by 12.92% over the last year. The
planting area of grain was 4.6065 million mou,
dropped by1.41%; the planting area of cotton was
236, 60,000 mou, an increase of 10.71%; the
planting area of edible oil material was 32,400
mou, reduced by 44.62%; the planting area of
vegetables was 300,000 mou, increased by 18.34%;
the planting area of melon was 310,000 mou,
dropped by 30.68%; fruit trees 2.11 million mou;
green houses 50,000; alfalfa 638,700 mou, grew
by 87%;
Planting trees 614,700 mou, among which 32,000
mou were returned from farm land. The total
grain yield was 1.5829 million tons, dropped by
10.18%; the output of cotton was 225,000 tons,
grew by 5.24%; the output of edible oil was
13,000, dropped by 14; the output of vegetable
was 10,000 tons, grew by 25.43%; the output of
fruit was 398,000 tons, grew by 11.1%; the
output of melon was 570,000 tons, reduced by
29.44%.
By the end of 2003, the amount of livestock on
hand was 7.093 million, grew by 2.8% over the
last year; the number of animals for sale was
4.6134 million; meat output 185,000 tons, grew
by 13.9% over the last year; milk product was
113,600 tons, dropped by 1.9%, egg products was
30,000 tons, dropped by 0.5%; silage fodder was
4,000,000 tons, increased by 29.44%.
154,200 spare rural labor hands were exported
and earned 140,000,000 Yuan. The mechanical
force of farm machinery was 861,100 kilowatts,
grew by 5.36% over the last year, among which
the irrigation and drainage mechanical power was
50,600 kilowatts, reduced by 5.95%; there were
6,778 large and middle scale tractors, grew by
12.22%; 39,400 small tractors, grew by 9.5%; the
amount of fertilizer used was 118,900 tons,
almost the same over the last year; the amount
of electricity consumed was 96.2994 million
kilowatt-hours; and the effective irrigated area
was 5.77 million mou.
3. Industry and Building Industry
Industrial production kept a steady growth. The
value-added of township and above-township
enterprises was 414 million Yuan, grew by 7.3%,
among which value-added of above-scale
enterprises was 321 million Yuan, grew by 13.9%,
light industry 120 million Yuan, grew by 11.7%,
heavy industry 201 million Yuan, grew by 16%.
The output of raw coal was 110,500 tons, dropped
by 35.08%; electricity generated was 970 million
kilowatt-hours, grew by 6.36%; cement 709,600
tons, grew by 61.09%; wine 10,700 tons, grew by
6.7 times; gauze 17,100 tons, grew by 20.42%;
cotton fabric 15,313,400 meters, grew by 11.46%.
The sales rate of industrial products was 93.2%,
dropped by 5.3 percent; the sales rate of light
industrial product was 88.1%, dropped by 8.1
percent; the heavy industrial product was 96.5%,
dropped by 3.7 percent.
The building industry kept growing fast. There
were 32 level-4 and above construction
enterprises, realized value-added of 291 million
Yuan, grew by 33.48% over the last year. The
under-construction area was 2.0632 million
square meters, grew by 19.1%; the completed
floor area was 1.0182 million square meters, the
same over of that in the previous year.
4. Investment in Fixed Assets
Investment in Fixed Assets kept growing fast.
The total social fixed assets investment
completed was 4.408 billion Yuan, grew by 45.19%
over the last year. By investors, capital
invested by the local government was 3.974
billion Yuan, grew by 34.94%; by the central
government was 434 million Yuan, grew by 3.77
times.
By types of investment: investment in
infrastructure 3.154 billion Yuan, grew by
45.21%; investment in renewal and reconstruction
254 million Yuan, grew by 70.47%; investment in
real estate 415 million Yuan, grew by 56.6%;
other investment 585 million Yuan, grew by
30.3%. The primary industry completed investment
133 million Yuan, grew by 1.66 times; the
secondary industry 893 million Yuan, grew by
17.81%; the tertiary industry invested 3.382
billion Yuan, grew by 51.8%.
There were 359 projects implemented, an increase
of 87 over the last year; among which 296 were
new projects, an increase of 105. 530 million
Yuan was used for earthquake relief and
reconstruction. 35,644 households’ private
residences, 256 schools, 4 township commission
and 170 village commissions, 40 village clinics
and 7 geracomiums were completed in 8 months.
5. Domestic Trade, Private-owned and Individual
Businesses
The sales volume of domestic trade,
private-owned and individual businesses grew
quickly. The total volume of retail sales of
social customer goods amounted to 2.229 billion
Yuan, an increase of 12.88% over the previous
year. Divided by regions, the turnover of urban
retail was 1.793 billion Yuan, grew by 10.9%;
the turnover of rural retail was 436 million
Yuan, grew by 21.81%; by industrial sectors,
dining industry 244 million Yuan, grew by
32.15%; wholesale and retail industry 1.595
billion Yuan, grew by 14.84%; other sectors
88.854 million Yuan, grew by 34.72%.
Private-owned and individual enterprises kept
growing fast. There were 52,900 individual
businesses, grew by 5.6% over the previous year,
with 76,600 people on-the-service, increased by
10.6% over the last year, with a registered
capital of 407 million Yuan, increased by 6.7%
over the previous year and created a primary
income of 953 million Yuan, grew by 32.9% over
the previous year; 862 private enterprises,
increased by 79.6% over the previous year which
attracted 2,657 investors, increased by 34.8%
over the previous year and employed 12,800
people, increased by 36.7% over the previous
year;
With a registered capital of 866 million Yuan,
grew by 82% over the previous year and created a
primary income of 215 million Yuan, grew by 1.84
times over the previous year. Both the sectors
created tax revenue of 200 million Yuan, grew by
14.39% over the previous year.
6. Businessmen Inviting and Capital Drawing
The trade volume of foreign trade and export was
notable. The total volume of import and export
was 26.71 million US dollars, grew by 77.82%
over the previous year, among which export was
21.73 million US dollars, grew by 4 times,
import 4.98 million US dollars, dropped by
53.28%.
In 2003, 110 capital-inviting contracts of 2.557
billion Yuan were signed in Urumqi Trade Fair
among which 610 million Yuan had been put into
practice. 63 contracts of 564 million Yuan were
signed after the Urumqi Trade Fair, among which
324 million Yuan had been used. And also 34
potential capital cooperative agreements were
signed with a potential capital of 737
7. Transportation, Post, Telecommunications and
Tourism
By the end of 2003, freight transportation
volume of the railroad was 865,000 tons, grew by
10.9%, passenger transportation 806,400
man/times, grew by 12%; passenger transportation
of the airplanes was 216,900 people, grew by
31.69%, freight transportation volume of the
airplane was 1,902 tons, grew by 3.6 times;
freight transportation volume of highway
amounted to 6.73 million tons, the volume of
freight turnover totaled l.85 hundred million
tons/ kilometer, passenger transportation
attained 9.88 million man/times, the volume of
passenger turnover was 948 million
passenger/kilometer.
The posts and telecommunications communication
kept increasing. 335 million Yuan was completed,
increased by 8.06% over the previous year. By
the end of the year, there were 238,200
fixed-line telephone holders, increased by
10.58%, mobile phone user 256,200, grew by
53.14%.
1.0247 million domestic and foreign tourists
were received, among which domestic tourists
were 994,700,which created an income of 102
million Yuan.
8. Finance, Insurance Industry and Negotiable
Securities
Local Finance income of the year was 524 million
Yuan, grew by 12.71% over the previous year,
expenditure 2.837 billion Yuan, grew by 21.11%
over the previous year.
By the end of the year the extra deposit was
16.692 billion Yuan, an increase of 3.273
billion Yuan over the beginning of the year,
among which the extra deposit of enterprises was
3.515 billion Yuan, an increase of 566 million
Yuan; the extra deposit of rural and urban
residents was 10.116 billion Yuan, an increase
of 1.8 billion Yuan. The extra sum of loan was
7.797 billion Yuan, an increase of 1.196 billion
Yuan over the beginning of the year, among which
short-term loan accounted for 382 million Yuan,
middle and long-term loan accounted for 776
million Yuan.
From September 2003 to the end of the year, each
specialized bank sold out 6 open style funds
with a sales amount of 41.82 million Yuan. The
premium received amounted to 320 million Yuan,
grew by 20.98% over the previous year, among
which property insurance accounted for 140
million Yuan, grew by 15.29%; life insurance
accounted for 180 million Yuan, grew by
25.81%.over the previous year.
Negotiable securities industry kept growing
steadily. By the end of the year there were
3,838 people opened their accounts, 7,287
negotiable securities holders, the turnover
amount of the year was 383 million Yuan, and
market value of negotiable securities was
84.3163 million Yuan.
9. Education, Science and Technology
There are 2 institutions of higher learning
with 9,177 students, 6,223 are minority
students; 17 secondary technical schools with
7,001 students, reduced by 31%; 2,7600 technical
middle school students, reduced by 13.09%.
37 high school with 25,800 students, increased
by 19.59%; the number of ordinary junior middle
school students was 236,000, increased by
13.07%; pupil 528,800, reduced by 4.72%. The
admission rate of school-age children was 98.7%,
the admission rate of junior middle school was
90.5%, 17.5% junior high school students entered
senior high school.
10. Culture, Health and Sports Activities
Kashgar had 13 art troupes, 13 houses of
culture 13, 8 public libraries, 1 museum and 132
broadcast transmitting station and relay
station, 111TV transmitting station and relay
station. The coverage rate of TV and radio were
94.1% and 95.4% respectively. There were1, 079
health institutions with 8225 hospital beds and
9927 medical workers, among which 215 were
hospitals and clinics with 7,847 hospital beds,
12 were health centers for women and children.
In the tenth Sports Meeting of Xinjiang
Autonomous Region, 309 athletes from this region
took part in 12 items of track and field. They
got 67.5 gold medals, 24 silver medals and 41
bronze medals, making Kashgar ranked second in
the medal list. At this sports meeting, two
athletes attained national athlete’s standards,
and 8 athletes broke 11 autonomous regional
records for 12 times.
11. Environmental Protection
According to the statistics of environmental
protection authority, the discharge amount of
sulphur dioxide was 4637.01 tons, an increase of
44% over the previous year; mist and dust
3872.09 tons, dropped by 33% over the previous
year; industrial dust 10505.59 tons, grew by 5%
over the previous year; industrial solid waste
61,410 tons; chemical oxygen from waste water
1,788 tons, increased by 14% over the previous
year.
Days with air quality reached level Ⅰ and Ⅱ
accounts for 14.21%, an increase of 2.5 percent
over the previous year, level Ⅲ accounted for
30.05%, dropped by 12.3 percent,
There was one natural reserve, namely
Tashkurghan Wildlife Natural Reserve with a
total area of 1.5 million hectares, one model
ecological area, i.e. Bachu National
Diversiform-leaved Poplar Forest with a total
area of 137,000 mou; one mist and dust control
area with an area of 23.32 square kilometers,
grew by 1.05% over the previous year, one noise
control area with an area of 23.32 square
kilometers, grew by 1.15% over the previous
year.
12. Population
The population of the prefecture was 3.5012
million by the end of the year, an increase of
13,600 over the previous year. Judged by
regions, the urban population is 819,500, grew
by 16.11%; by sex, male 1.7825 million,
accounted for 50.91%; female 1.7187 million,
accounted for 49.09%. The birth rate was 16.32
‰, the mortality rate was 5.89 ‰, the natural
growth rate was 10.43 ‰.
13. People’s Living Standards and Social
Security
According to the estimation of sample survey,
the disposable income of average urban resident
was 6,480 Yuan, grew by 8% over the previous
year; the per capita net income of farmers and
herdsmen was 1,482 Yuan, an increase of 189
Yuan, grew by 14.6%. The per capita income of
employees on-job was 12,607 Yuan, grew by 3.37%.
There were 100,400 people went in for
unemployment insurance, grew by 3.46% over the
previous year; 44,600 workers went in for
endowment insurance, grew by 8.39%; 43,600
retirement workers went in for endowment
insurance, grew by 101.85%; 165,700 workers went
in for basic medical insurance, grew by 11.96%.
138,000 urban residents received the lowest
subsistence fee, 2217 people received various
sorts of aids from the central government.
There were105 welfare institutions with 3,242
hospital beds, adopted 2,726 people. Welfare
lottery ticket of 23.5 million Yuan was sold out
and welfare fund of 2.2 million Yuan was
collected.
Note:
1. The GDP, various industrial value-added,
the total volume of farming, forestry, herding,
and fishery can be calculated according to
current market price, growth rate according to
relevant rate.
2. Investment in Fixed asset and the turnover of
telecommunication can be calculated according to
current market price.
3. The population and the natural growth rate of
population are data from population report of
the police bureau.
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